History
Early Foot Coverings
Shoes As Symbols
Modeling & Creation
Care Your Feet
Outline Of Footwear
Style and Fashion
Footwear Construction
Extra Protection
Glossary |
Modeling & Creation
Modeling: creation, elaboration and accompaniment of the models in the
manufacture process;
warehouse: act of receiving, storage, classification and control of the
leather and other materials;
cut: operation of cut of the different parts that compose the "cabedal"
(upper part of the footwear). In the cut special blades and/or knives are
used to pressure the metallic molds in the leather surface and/or other
materials;
chamfer: leather preparation to receive the sewing;
sewing: junction of the parts that compose the "cabedal"(upper part of the
footwear). In many companies this sector is subdivided into preparation,
chamfer and sewing; pre-manufactured: manufacture of soles, shoe heels and
slippers. Many companies don’t have this sector because there are
specialized factories that produce these materials; distribution: it
controls the volume of production, revises the quality of the materials and
distributes them to the sections of assembling and final touch (finishing);
assembling: set of operations that join the upper part of the footwear with
the sole; finishing: final operations linked to the presentation of the
footwear as brushing, painting and cleaning; assembling and finishing: in
many companies these two sectors are organized in assembling line, that is,
work rates replaced in line and the elaborating product incorporates the
partial operations of each worker until the end of the line, where the
product results finished; expedition: packing, boxing and sending to the
destination market.
In the page shoe Museums some rare pictures can be found and other aspects
of history.
Soon the footwear history in the new world. The Brazilian footwear history
will include a description about the use of footwear in Rio de Janeiro in
1816 and a description of a footwear factory and a tannery in 1918.Sandals
originated in warm climates where the soles of the feet needed protection
but the top of the foot needed to be cool.
4,000 years ago the first shoes were made of a single piece of rawhide that
enveloped the foot for both warmth and protection. In Europe pointed toes on
shoes were fashionable from the eleventh to the fifteenth centuries.
In the Middle East heels were added to shoes to lift the foot from the
burning sand. In Europe in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries heels on
shoes were always colored red. Shoes all over the world were identical until
the nineteenth century, when left- and right-footed shoes were first made in
Philadelphia.
In Europe it wasn't until the eighteenth century that women's shoes were
different from men's.
Six-inch-high heels were worn by the upper classes in seventeenth-century
Europe. Two servants, one on either side, were needed to hold up the person
wearing the high heels.
Sneakers were first made in America in 1916. They were originally called
keds.
Boots were first worn in cold, mountainous regions and hot, sandy deserts
where horse-riding communities lived. Heels on boots kept feet secure in the
stirrups.
The first lady's boot was designed for Queen Victoria in 1840.
Probably the Pandleton’s employees made the shoes from the beginning to the
end, but in the modern industry the process is divided into many and
distinct stages.
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